Damage to your joints from injury or disease can cause joint pain, hamper movement, and keep you from enjoying your favorite activities.
A doctor can diagnose and treat the underlying condition that causes chronic joint pain. When you really need to find out extra information about pain, you must navigate to institut-upsa-douleur site. Treatments include rest, exercise, and medications.
Arthritis
There are many causes of chronic joint pain, but one of the most common is arthritis. Arthritis is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects joints throughout the body.
Inflammatory conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriatic arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, gout and ankylosing spondylitis, cause the immune system to attack the cartilage, bones and tendons that hold the joint together.
This can lead to joint swelling, increased joint fluid, cartilage damage, bone loss and muscle loss. The inflammatory chemicals also activate nerves, producing pain and other symptoms.
Tendinitis
Chronic joint pain that won’t go away, especially when you try to move a joint, could be caused by tendinitis. This is a painful condition that usually results from overuse of the tendons that connect muscles to bones, such as the rotator cuff tendons in the shoulder or the biceps tendon in the elbow.
Tendons are thick, fibrous cords that send the power of muscle contraction to move a bone. As you get older, your tendons become less flexible and tear more easily.
Muscle Strains
The muscles in your body are made up of thousands of strands of fibers that stretch and press together to move the body. When a muscle is overstretched or overworked, these fibers can break down.
This is called a strain, and it’s the most common type of injury. Muscle strains can happen in any muscle, but they most commonly occur in the hamstrings and quadriceps muscles (the front and back of your thigh).
When a strain is severe, there can be a lot of pain, swelling, and bruising. There may also be a dent or a gap under the skin where the muscle has been torn apart.
Gout
Gout is a type of arthritis that causes sudden attacks of pain, swelling and redness in one or more joints. It typically starts in the foot, but it can affect other parts of the body too.
Joint pain is usually most severe during the first four to 12 hours after an attack begins. It can also be accompanied by a general aching or heaviness in the affected joint.
In gout, high levels of serum urate build up, which leads to needle-shaped crystals in the fluid in the joint (synovial fluid). This irritates the soft tissue and causes inflammation.
Infection
A joint can get infected with bacteria, fungi or viruses. These germs enter a joint through a wound, such as a cut or puncture, or through the blood stream.
The infection can quickly cause severe inflammation in the joint. This can lead to permanent damage of the cartilage and bone.
Septic arthritis is a rare and serious condition that needs treatment right away. It can also cause septic shock, which is when your body’s blood pressure drops and you can lose a lot of fluid from the body.
Trauma
Traumatic experiences can affect your physical and mental health for years afterward. It can cause symptoms such as flashbacks, nightmares, irritability, and anxiety.
People who have traumatic experiences are more likely to develop osteoarthritis in their joint later on. They may not experience symptoms right away, but they should seek medical attention if they start experiencing pain in their joint.
Trauma occurs in a variety of ways, including physical or sexual abuse. It also can occur in the form of an accident or natural disaster.